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TBD - pull more out of both PHOENIX_data_preparation_20080413.pdf and Phoenix User Manual

Table of Contents

Overview

Input

When running a simulation Phoenix obtains input data from 3 sources.

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Fuel Types currently recognised in southern Australia.

Veg TypeFuelCodeNo.Description

Fuel Characteristics

Bare

NIL

0

Water, sand, no vegetation

fuel absent

Herbs

H01

30

Moorland / Fjaeldmarks

low flammability cushion plants


H02

36

Alpine Herbland

dense, upright, low flammability herbs


H03

34

Wet herbland

freshwater herbs on mud flats


H03

37

Wet Herbland

low herbs in seasonally inundated lakebeds or wetlands

Grass/sedges

G01

16

High Elevation Grassland

dense sward of tussock grasses or herbs, high cover


G02

4

Moist Sedgeland / Grassland

dense sward, potentially high dead component, button grass


G03

29

Ephemeral grass/sedge/herbs

dense grass and sedges with potentially high levels of dead suspended material


G04

20

Temperate Grassland / Sedgeland

grasses and sedges widespread, but varying in biomass


G05

44

Hummock grassland

hummock grassland, discontinuous surface fuels

Shrubs

S01

17

High Elevation Shrubland/Heath

dense cover of shrubs with surface fuel largely under plants


S02

14

Riparian shrubland

dense vegetation with little dead material


S03

35

Wet Scrub

flammable shrubland with high level of dead elevated fuels


S04

1

Moist Shrubland

dense shrubland, salt affected


S05

31

Dry Closed Shrubland

tea-tree or paperbark thickets, little understorey


S06

21

Broombush / Shrubland / Tea-tree

dense shrubland, but with relatively low level of dead material


S07

10

Sparse shrubland

sparse shrubby vegetation with discontinuous surface fuels


S08

3

Low flammable Shrubs

low flammability except after exceptional rain bringing grasses


S09

38

Mangroves / Aquatic Herbs

trees, shrubs and herbs in permanent water, unburnable

Heaths

S10

23

Wet Heath

dense heath possibly with dense sedgy undergrowth


S11

24

Dry Heath

dense heath with significant amounts of dead material

Mallee

M01

27

Mallee chenopod

low flammability except after exceptional rain bringing grasses


M02

42

Mallee grass

mallee woodland with predominantly grass understorey


M03

25

Mallee shrub/heath

continuous shrub layer but amount of dead material depending on species present


M04

26

Mallee spinifex

discontinuous fuels, very flammable under windy conditions

Woodland

W01

18

High Elevation Woodland shrub

wooded area with shrubby understorey


W02

19

High Elevation Woodland grass

wooded area with continuous grass tussocks


W03

97

Orchard / Vineyard

orchard or vineyard


W04

2

Moist Woodland

low trees, shrubby, sedgy understorey, bark hazard


W05

22

Woodland bracken/shrubby

wooded area with varying understorey, but not heathy


W06

9

Woodland Grass/Herb-rich

surface fuels dominated by grass and herbs


W07

5

Woodland Heath

flammable shrubs and high bark hazard


W08

41

Gum Woodland heath/shrub

gum woodland with moderate bark hazard, heath/shrub understorey


W09

43

Gum Woodland grass/herbs

gum woodland with moderate bark hazard, herbaceous understorey


W10

39

Savanna grasslands

tall flammable grasses in an open woodland


W11

28

Woodland Callitris/Belah

low flammability except after exceptional rain bringing grasses

Forest

F01

15

Rainforest

dense vegetation with little dead material, epiphytes, vines, ferns, rarely dry


F02

32

Wet Forest with rainforest understor

ewet sclerophyll forest with mesic understorey


F03

13

Riparian Forest shrub

dense vegetation but with a small proportion of dead material


F04

11

Wet Forest shrub & wiregrass

high biomass forest, but with little dead suspended material unless wiregrass present


F05

12

Damp Forest shrub

dense understorey and potentially high bark hazard (karri)


F06

40

Semi-mesic Sclerophyll forest

forest with semi-mesic shurbs and flammable grasses, sedge understorey


F07

33

Swamp Forest

dense Melaleuca forest with little understorey


F08

6

Forest with shrub

potentially high bark hazard, shrubs moderate flammability (mixed jarrah/karri)


F09

7

Forest herb-rich

potentially high bark hazard, little elevated fuel


F10

45

Dry Forest shrubs

dry forest with continuous understorey, (southern jarrah)


F11

8

Dry Open Forest shrub/herbs

dry forest with open understorey (northern jarrah)

Plantations

P01

98

Softwood Plantation

dense canopy with continuous surface fuels


P02

99Hardwood Plantation

uniform canopy with continuous surface fuels


The user needs to assign a fuel type to every vegetation type in the area of interest. To enable this, a code for each vegetation type is needed, e.g. 97 – Semi-arid Woodland. This code is used in a lookup table and joined to a fuel-type code. This fuel type code must then be added to the attribute table for the vegetation map in a GIS. The setting up of the conversion process is beyond the scope of these notes, but
it can be done by “Joining” the lookup table to the vegetation attribute table in the GIS.

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